Tour In Bekal fort, Kerala

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Bekal Fort, Kerala: A Journey Through History and Scenic Beauty

Nestled on the serene coastline of Kerala, Bekal Fort stands as a monumental symbol of the state’s rich historical heritage. Located in the northern part of Kerala, in the Kasaragod District, this grand fort offers visitors a unique blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty. With its stunning views of the Arabian Sea, lush surroundings, and remarkable structure, Bekal Fort has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in the region.

History and Significance of Bekal Fort

Bekal Fort dates back to the 17th century and is believed to have been constructed by the Sama Rajahs of Kasaragod, who were the local rulers during that time. It later came under the control of the Tipu Sultan, and finally, the British administration after the fall of the kingdom. The fort's strategic location was chosen for its commanding view of the Arabian Sea, which allowed the defenders to keep an eye on enemy movements and protect the coastal region.

The fort is believed to have been used primarily for military purposes, with its massive walls and strong defenses. It was a center of trade and commerce, where ships would dock at the nearby harbor. Today, it stands as a monument that not only reflects the architectural ingenuity of its time but also offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history of the region.

Architecture of Bekal Fort

The fort is built with laterite stone and features a distinctive rectangular shape, covering an area of around 40 acres. The fortification walls rise to a height of around 12 meters and are reinforced with bastions, making it a stronghold even in its time. Its most notable feature is the observation tower or Watch Tower, which offers stunning panoramic views of the sea and the surrounding landscape. The vast water tank inside the fort, designed for storing water, is another notable structure that showcases the ingenuity of the fort's builders.

One of the most iconic structures within the fort is the circular bastion on the western side of the fort, which is believed to have been used for surveillance purposes. The fort’s architecture is simple yet effective, with its strong defensive features designed to withstand sieges and attacks.

Key Attractions Inside and Around Bekal Fort

  1. The Observation Tower: As mentioned earlier, the observation tower is one of the major highlights of Bekal Fort. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower, from where they can enjoy sweeping views of the Arabian Sea, Bekal Beach, and the surrounding landscape. The view from the top, especially during sunset, is breathtaking.

  2. Bekal Beach: Situated just a short walk from the fort, Bekal Beach is one of Kerala’s most scenic beaches. With its golden sands, clear waters, and gentle waves, it provides a perfect backdrop for relaxation and photo opportunities. The beach is also an excellent spot for a peaceful stroll, swimming, or simply soaking up the sun. The fort itself overlooks the beach, creating a dramatic contrast between the calm sea and the imposing fortifications.

  3. The Bastions and Walls: The fort’s strong bastions and high walls are perfect for exploration. Visitors can walk along the fort’s ramparts, taking in the views of the surrounding landscape and the sea. The walls are a testament to the fort’s strategic importance and are well-preserved, adding to the fort's grandeur.

  4. Water Tank: The fort features a large water tank that was used for storing water during times of siege. The water tank is located at the heart of the fort, and its well-maintained structure offers a glimpse into the fort’s functional aspects.

  5. The Beach Viewpoint: A short distance from the fort is a viewpoint that offers stunning views of the surrounding coastal region, especially the Bekal Beach. The beach looks even more enchanting from the viewpoint, especially during the evening when the sky changes color with the setting sun.

  6. The Sound and Light Show: Some evenings at Bekal Fort offer a sound and light show, which narrates the history of the fort and the surrounding area. It’s a beautiful way to learn about the fort’s past while experiencing its mysterious charm at night.

Things to Do in Bekal Fort

  1. Photography: Bekal Fort is an ideal place for photography, with its fascinating architecture, vast landscape, and picturesque views. Whether it’s the fort's grand structure, the observation tower, the golden sands of the beach, or the stunning sunsets, the fort offers countless opportunities for capturing beautiful memories.

  2. Explore the Fort's Heritage: Take a walk through the fort’s bastions, walls, and the surrounding garden area to explore its history and significance. A leisurely walk around the fort allows visitors to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and contemplate the fort’s role in the history of the region.

  3. Beach Activities: The proximity of Bekal Beach to the fort allows visitors to indulge in activities like swimming, beach volleyball, or simply relaxing by the shore. The beach is relatively less crowded, which makes it an ideal place for those seeking some quiet time away from the crowds.

  4. Boating and Water Sports: While Bekal Fort itself doesn’t offer water sports, nearby beaches and resorts often offer boating, jet skiing, and parasailing. These activities add to the overall appeal of a visit to Bekal, making it a great destination for adventure enthusiasts.

  5. Sunset Viewing: Watching the sunset from the fort’s observation tower or from the beach is an unforgettable experience. The sunset over the Arabian Sea, combined with the view of the fort, creates a beautiful and tranquil moment, perfect for those looking to enjoy the natural beauty of the region.

How to Reach Bekal Fort

By Air: The nearest airport to Bekal Fort is Mangalore International Airport (IXE), located about 50 kilometers away from the fort. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Bekal.

By Rail: The nearest railway station is Kasaragod Railway Station, which is around 12 kilometers from the fort. Kasaragod is well-connected by rail to major cities in Kerala and other parts of India.

By Road: Bekal is easily accessible by road from Mangalore, Kochi, and other parts of Kerala. If you are traveling by car, Bekal is well-connected through the national highways and state roads. The distance from Mangalore to Bekal is around 50 kilometers, and the drive is quite scenic, especially as you approach the coast.

Best Time to Visit Bekal Fort

The best time to visit Bekal Fort is during the winter months, from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing and exploring the fort. The weather is cooler, making it comfortable to walk around the fort and visit the nearby beach. Avoid the summer months, from March to June, when the temperature rises significantly, and the heat can make it uncomfortable to explore.


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