Patna Tour
Patna Tour
Patna Tourism Guide
Patna, the capital city of Bihar, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world. With a rich history that spans over 2,500 years, Patna boasts a blend of historical landmarks, religious sites, and cultural attractions. Here's a comprehensive guide to exploring Patna.
Key Attractions
1. Mahavir Mandir
- Description: A significant Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman.
- Highlight: Known for its spiritual atmosphere and the large number of devotees who visit daily.
2. Patna Sahib Gurudwara
- Description: One of the holiest Sikh shrines, also known as Takht Sri Patna Sahib.
- Highlight: Birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru.
3. Golghar
- Description: A large granary built in 1786 by the British to address famines.
- Highlight: Offers panoramic views of the city from the top.
4. Patna Museum
- Description: A museum housing artifacts from ancient India.
- Highlight: Collection includes ancient coins, sculptures, paintings, and a fossilized tree.
5. Bihar Museum
- Description: A modern museum showcasing the cultural heritage of Bihar.
- Highlight: Interactive exhibits and state-of-the-art galleries.
6. Gandhi Maidan
- Description: A historic ground that has witnessed many significant events in Indian history.
- Highlight: Used for political rallies and public gatherings.
7. Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park (Patna Zoo)
- Description: A popular zoo and botanical garden.
- Highlight: Houses a variety of animals, birds, and plants.
8. Agam Kuan
- Description: An ancient well believed to be associated with Emperor Ashoka.
- Highlight: Archaeological significance and mythological stories.
9. Kumhrar
- Description: Archaeological site of the ancient city of Pataliputra.
- Highlight: Remains of Mauryan pillars and structures.
10. Nalanda University Ruins
- Description: Located about 95 km from Patna, these are the ruins of the ancient Nalanda University.
- Highlight: One of the oldest universities in the world, known for its architectural and educational significance.
Religious Sites
1. Mahavir Mandir
- Religion: Hinduism
- Highlight: Devotion to Lord Hanuman.
2. Patna Sahib Gurudwara
- Religion: Sikhism
- Highlight: Birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh.
3. Buddhist Sites
- Buddha Smriti Park: Houses a stupa with relics of Buddha.
- Vaishali: About 55 km from Patna, a major Buddhist site where Buddha preached his last sermon.
4. Jain Sites
- Pawapuri: About 90 km from Patna, where Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana.
Historical Landmarks
1. Golghar
- Description: Granary with panoramic views.
2. Agam Kuan
- Description: Ancient well linked to Emperor Ashoka.
3. Nalanda University Ruins
- Description: Ancient educational institution.
Modern Attractions
1. Eco Park
- Description: A large park with lakes, gardens, and recreational areas.
- Highlight: Ideal for picnics and leisurely walks.
2. Patna Planetarium
- Description: One of the largest planetariums in Asia.
- Highlight: Shows about astronomy and space science.
Shopping and Cuisine
1. Maurya Lok Complex
- Description: Popular shopping area.
- Highlight: Traditional Bihari handicrafts and textiles.
2. P&M Mall
- Description: Modern shopping mall.
- Highlight: International brands, cinema, and food court.
3. Local Cuisine
- Litti Chokha: A traditional dish made of wheat and gram flour balls with mashed vegetables.
- Sattu Paratha: Flatbread stuffed with roasted gram flour.
- Khaja: A sweet made from refined flour and sugar, famous in Bihar.
Best Time to Visit
- Winter (October to March): The most pleasant time to visit, with cool and comfortable weather.
- Summer (April to June): Hot and dry, not ideal for sightseeing.
- Monsoon (July to September): Moderate to heavy rainfall, making travel a bit difficult.
Transportation
1. By Air
- Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport: Well-connected with major Indian cities.
2. By Train
- Patna Junction: One of the busiest railway stations in India, with trains connecting to all parts of the country.
3. By Road
- National Highways: Well-connected to neighboring states and major cities.
Tips for Travelers
- Dress Modestly: Especially when visiting religious sites.
- Stay Hydrated: Carry water, especially during the summer months.
- Local Transport: Use auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws for short distances; hire cabs for longer trips.
- Safety: Patna is generally safe for tourists, but it's always advisable to take standard precautions with your belongings and avoid isolated areas at night.
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